Syllabus of CE3I Building Construction
02.2 Earthwork:
Excavation For Foundation, Timbering and Strutting, Earthwork for Embankment, Material For Plinth Filling. Tools and Plants Used for Earthwork
02.3 Foundation:
Functions of Foundation, Types of Foundation. Shallow Foundation, Stepped Footing, Wall Footing, Column Footing, Isolated And Combined Column Footing, Raft Foundation, Grillage Foundation. Deep Foundation-Pi]e Foundation, classification based on materials and functions, Well foundation and Caissons. Pumping
03. Construction Super-construction -
03.1 3.1Stone Masonry in Building Construction:
Terms used in stone masonry- facing. backing, hearting. through stone, corner stone, cornice. Type of stone masonry: Rubble masonry. Ashlar Masonry and their types. Joints in stone masonry and their purpose and procedure. Selection of Stone Masonry, Precautions to be observed.
3.2 Brick masonry in Building Construction:
Terms used in brick masonry- header. stretcher, closer, quoins, course, face, back. hearting. bat bond, joints. lap, frog line, level. Bonds in brick masonry- header bond, stretcher bond, English bond and Flemish bond. Requirements of good brick masonry, Junctions in brick masonry and their purpose and procedure. Precautions to be observed in Brick Masonry.
Construction.
Comparison between stone masonry and Brick Masonry. Tools and plants required for construction of stone masonry and brick masonry. Hollow concrete block masonry and composite masonry.
3.3Scaffolding in Building Construction:
Necessity, component parts and types of Scaffolding, platforms used for multi storeyed building.
3.4Scaffolding and Shoring:
Purpose, Types of Scaffolding, Process of Erection and Dismantling. Purpose and Types of Shoring, Underpinning. Formwork: Definition of Formwork, Requirements of Formwork, Materials used in Formwork, Types of Formwork, Removal of formwork.
04. Building Communication and Ventilation in Building Construction -
4.1 Horizontal Communication:
Doors Components of Doors, Fully Panelled Doors, Partly Paneled and Glazed Doors, Flush Doors, Collapsible Doors, Rolling Shutters, Revolving Doors, Glazed Doors. Sizes of Door recommended by BIS.
4.2 Windows:
Component of windows, Types of Windows-Fully Partly Panelled and Glazed. wooden- Steel. Aluminium windows. Sliding Windows, Louvered Window, Bay window, Corner window, clear-storey window, Gable and Dormer window, Skylight. Sizes of Windows recommended by BIS. Ventilators, Cement Grills.
4.3Fixtures
and fastenings for doors and windows.
4.4Material
used and Functions of Window Sill and Lintels. Weather. Shed.
4.5 Vertical Communication:
Means of Vertical
Communication- Stair Case,
05. Building Finishes in Building Construction -
5.1 Floors and Roofs:
Types of Floor Finishes and its suitability- Shahabad , Kota, Marble, Granite, Kadappa, Ceramic Tiles, Vitrified, Chequerred Tiles, Pavement Blocks, Concrete Floors, wooden Flooring, Skirting And Dado. Process of Laying Process of laying And Construction, Finishing and Polishing of Floors, Roofing Materials- RCC, Mangalore Tiles, AC Sheets, G.I. and Painted Corrugated G.I Sheets, Plastic and Fibre Sheets. Types of Roof: Flat roof, Pitched Roof-King Post truss, Queen Post Truss and Lean to Roof, terms used in roofs.
5.2 Wall Finishes: Plastering:
Necessity of Plastering, Procedure of Plastering, Single Coat Plaster, Double Coat Plaster, rough finish, Neeru Finishing and POP. Special Plasters- Stucco Plaster, sponge finish, pebble finish. Plaster Board And Wall Claddings. Precaution to be Taken While Plastering. Defects in Plaster. Pointing — Necessity, Types of pointing and Procedure of Pointing, Painting —Necessity, Surface Preparation for painting,
Methods of Application, Selecting Suitable Painting
Material.6.1Cracks: Causes and Types of Cracks,
Identification and Repair of Cracks. Grouting and Guniting. Settlement Foundation: Types. Causes and Remedial measures.
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